On non-local representations of the ageing algebra

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2011.02.008zbMATH Open1215.81044arXiv1011.6315OpenAlexW2124890808MaRDI QIDQ545222FDOQ545222

Stoimen Stoimenov, Malte Henkel

Publication date: 22 June 2011

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The ageing algebra is a local dynamical symmetry of many ageing systems, far from equilibrium, and with a dynamical exponent z=2. Here, new representations for an integer dynamical exponent z=n are constructed, which act non-locally on the physical scaling operators. The new mathematical mechanism which makes the infinitesimal generators of the ageing algebra dynamical symmetries, is explicitly discussed for a n-dependent family of linear equations of motion for the order-parameter. Finite transformations are derived through the exponentiation of the infinitesimal generators and it is proposed to interpret them in terms of the transformation of distributions of spatio-temporal coordinates. The two-point functions which transform co-variantly under the new representations are computed, which quite distinct forms for n even and n odd. Depending on the sign of the dimensionful mass parameter, the two-point scaling functions either decay monotonously or in an oscillatory way towards zero.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.6315

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Infinite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics, including Virasoro, Kac-Moody, (W)-algebras and other current algebras and their representations (81R10) Thermal quantum field theory (81T28) Irreversible thermodynamics, including Onsager-Machlup theory (82B35)

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Cited In (8)

• Classification of simple weight modules over the 1-spatial ageing algebra
• Zero product determined Lie algebras
• THE PRIME IDEALS AND SIMPLE MODULES OF THE UNIVERSAL ENVELOPING ALGEBRA U(𝔟⋉V₂)
• Galilean conformal algebra in semi-infinite space
• Fractional Galilean symmetries
• NONRELATIVISTIC HOLOGRAPHY — A GROUP-THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVE
• Non-Local Space-Time Transformations Generated from the Ageing Algebra
• Physical Ageing and New Representations of Some Lie Algebras of Local Scale-Invariance

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