Footprints in Local Reasoning
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Publication:5458360
DOI10.1007/978-3-540-78499-9_15zbMATH Open1139.68020arXiv0903.1032OpenAlexW2171375973MaRDI QIDQ5458360FDOQ5458360
Authors: Mohammad Raza, Philippa Gardner
Publication date: 11 April 2008
Published in: Foundations of Software Science and Computational Structures (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: Local reasoning about programs exploits the natural local behaviour common in programs by focussing on the footprint - that part of the resource accessed by the program. We address the problem of formally characterising and analysing the footprint notion for abstract local functions introduced by Calcagno, O Hearn and Yang. With our definition, we prove that the footprints are the only essential elements required for a complete specification of a local function. We formalise the notion of small specifications in local reasoning and show that for well-founded resource models, a smallest specification always exists that only includes the footprints, and also present results for the non-well-founded case. Finally, we use this theory of footprints to investigate the conditions under which the footprints correspond to the smallest safe states. We present a new model of RAM in which, unlike the standard model, the footprints of every program correspond to the smallest safe states, and we also identify a general condition on the primitive commands of a programming language which guarantees this property for arbitrary models.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0903.1032
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Mathematical aspects of software engineering (specification, verification, metrics, requirements, etc.) (68N30) Logic in computer science (03B70)
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