Linearly rigid metric spaces and the embedding problem

DOI10.4064/FM199-2-6MaRDI QIDQ5458422zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Julien Melleray, F. V. Petrov, A. M. Vershik

Publication date 11 April 2008

Published in Fundamenta Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0611049

zbMATH Keywords

isometric embeddingUrysohn spaceKantorovich-Rubinstein normlinearly rigid metric spaces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Isometric theory of Banach spaces (46B04) Embeddings of discrete metric spaces into Banach spaces; applications in topology and computer science (46B85) Metric spaces, metrizability (54E35) Absolute spaces in metric geometry (51F10)

Abstract: We consider the problem of isometric embedding of metric spaces to the Banach spaces; and introduce and study the remarkable class of so-called linearly rigid metric spaces: these are the spaces that admit a unique, up to isometry, linearly dense isometric embedding into a Banach space. The first nontrivial example of such a space was given by R. Holmes; he proved that the universal Urysohn space has this property. We give a criterion of linear rigidity of a metric space, which allows us to give a simple proof of the linear rigidity of the Urysohn space and some other metric spaces. The various properties of linearly rigid spaces and related spaces are considered.

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Cited in

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• Integration and Lipschitz functions
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• Fundamental polytopes of metric trees via parallel connections of matroids
• Long history of the Monge-Kantorovich transportation problem
• Globalization of the partial isometries of metric spaces and local approximation of the group of isometries of Urysohn space
• Classification of finite metric spaces and combinatorics of convex polytopes
• Two ways to define compatible metrics on the simplex of measures
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• Rigidity of Riemannian embeddings of discrete metric spaces
• Cyclohedron and Kantorovich-Rubinstein polytopes
• A linearization of Connes' embedding problem
• Embedding metric spaces in the rectilinear plane: a six-point criterion
• Polish groups and Baire category methods
• Normed topological pseudovector groups
• Non-Archimedean transportation problems and Kantorovich ultra-norms

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