Novel cloning machine with supplementary information

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/18/026zbMATH Open1091.81012arXivquant-ph/0511058OpenAlexW3106414538WikidataQ62049463 ScholiaQ62049463MaRDI QIDQ5466892FDOQ5466892

Authors: Daowen Qiu 

Publication date: 22 May 2006

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Probabilistic cloning was first proposed by Duan and Guo. Then Pati established a novel cloning machine (NCM) for copying superposition of multiple clones simultaneously. In this paper, we deal with the novel cloning machine with supplementary information (NCMSI). For the case of cloning two states, we demonstrate that the optimal efficiency of the NCMSI in which the original party and the supplementary party can perform quantum communication equals that achieved by a two-step cloning protocol wherein classical communication is only allowed between the original and the supplementary parties. From this equivalence it follows that NCMSI may increase the success probabilities for copying. Also, an upper bound on the unambiguous discrimination of two nonorthogonal pure product states is derived. Our investigation generalizes and completes the results in the literature.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511058

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68)

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• Optimal probabilistic cloning of two linearly independent states with arbitrary probability distribution
• A probabilistic cloning machine for replicating two non-orthogonal states
• Probabilistic cloning of three real states with optimal success probabilities
• Probabilistic cloning of three nonorthogonal states
• Quantum superimposing multiple cloning-cum-complementing machine
• Probabilistic cloning of two single-atom states via thermal cavity
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