GAMOW–TELLER SUM RULE IN RELATIVISTIC NUCLEAR MODELS

DOI10.1142/S0217732306020391MaRDI QIDQ5470091zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Haruki Kurasawa, Toshio Suzuki

Publication date 29 May 2006

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0604015

zbMATH Keywords

Gamow--Teller sum rulerelativistic nuclear modelsrenormalization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Perturbative methods of renormalization applied to problems in quantum field theory (81T15) Nuclear physics (81V35)

Abstract: Relativistic corrections are investigated to the Gamow-Teller(GT) sum rule with respect to the difference between the $$ and $$ transition strengths in nuclei. Since the sum rule requires the complete set of the nuclear states, the relativistic corrections come from the anti-nucleon degrees of freedom. In the relativistic mean field approximation, the total GT strengths carried by the nucleon sector is quenched by about 12% in nuclear matter, while by about 8% in finite nuclei, compared to the sum rule value. The coupling between the particle-hole states with the nucleon-antinucleon states is also discussed with the relativistic random phase approximation, where the divergence of the response function is renormalized with use of the counter terms in the Lagrangian. It is shown that the approximation to neglect the divergence, like the no-sea approximation extensively used so far, is unphysical, from the sum-rule point of view.

Recommendations

• Off-mass-shell behaviors of nucleon self-energies and the Gamow-Teller sum rule in the relativistic Hartree-Fock approach
• A consistent approach in relativistic random phase approximation
• Relativistic Hartree states and collective tunneling transition of a nucleus
• The time-dependent relativistic mean-field theory and the random phase approximation
• Quantum Corrections on Relativistic Mean Field Theory for Nuclear Matter

Cites work

• Effects of the Dirac sea on the giant monopole states.
• Giant resonances of stable and exotic nuclei in relativistic RPA
• Vibrational states of nuclei in the random phase approximation

Cited in

(5)

• Charge exchange operators sum rules and proton-neutron T=0 and T=1 pairing interactions
• Relativistic Hartree states and collective tunneling transition of a nucleus
• Off-mass-shell behaviors of nucleon self-energies and the Gamow-Teller sum rule in the relativistic Hartree-Fock approach
• Relativistic Fermi-gas model for nucleus
• Gamow Shell Model

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