On exact solutions for quantum particles with spin S=0,1/2,1 and de Sitter event horizon

DOI10.1007/S11587-010-0096-3zbMATH Open1221.83028arXiv1001.4415OpenAlexW2029511349MaRDI QIDQ547271FDOQ547271

V. M. Red'kov, E. M. Ovsiyuk

Publication date: 1 July 2011

Published in: Ricerche di Matematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Exact wave solutions for particles with spin 0, 1/2 and 1 in the static coordinates of the de Sitter space-time model are examined in detail. Firstly, for a scalar particle, two pairs of linearly independent solutions are specified explicitly: running and standing waves. A known algorithm for calculation of the reflection coefficient $R_{epsilonj}$ on the background of the de Sitter space-time model is analyzed. It is shown that the determination of R_{epsilon j} requires an additional constrain on quantum numbers epsilon ho / hbar c >> j, where ho is a curvature radius. When taken into account of this condition, the R_{epsilon j} vanishes identically. It is claimed that the calculation of the reflection coefficient R_{epsilon j} is not required at all because there is no barrier in an effective potential curve on the background of the de Sitter space-time. The same conclusion holds for arbitrary particles with higher spins, it is demonstrated explicitly with the help of exact solutions for electromagnetic and Dirac fields.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.4415

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zbMATH Keywords

fieldsexact solutionsde Sitter spaceDirac equationcurved spacecomplex formalism by Majorana and Oppenheimerde Sitter horizon

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical hypergeometric functions, ({}_2F_1) (33C05) Linear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B05) Geometry and quantization, symplectic methods (81S10) Electromagnetic fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C50) Spinor and twistor methods in general relativity and gravitational theory; Newman-Penrose formalism (83C60)

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Cited In (3)

• An anisotropic geometrical approach for non-relativistic extended dynamics
• Frobenius' solutions and the analysis of the tunneling effect for spin 1/2 particle through the Schwarzschild barrier
• Majorana-Oppenheimer approach to Maxwell electrodynamics. Part II: Curved Riemannian space

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