Cooling of a rotating strange star in the color superconducting phase with a crust

DOI10.1051/0004-6361:20054184zbMATH Open1096.85011arXivastro-ph/0411023OpenAlexW1540249845WikidataQ68592424 ScholiaQ68592424MaRDI QIDQ5477371FDOQ5477371

Authors:

Publication date: 3 July 2006

Published in: Astronomy & Astrophysics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The presence of the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase strongly suppresses the neutrino emission processes and the quark specific heat. As a result the cooling of the strange stars in the CFL phase is dominated by deconfinement heating and surface emission. The temperature of these stars with strong magnetic field ($Bgeq10^{10}G$) rise significantly during the first several ten or hundred years, which may be an effective signature of strange stars as implicated by pulsar 0540-69. Furthermore a limit line is predicted, which means compact stars have an upper limit temperature at any moment. We still may search for the candidates for strange stars in the CFL phase along the limit line. The presence of the color-flavor locked (CFL) phase strongly suppresses the neutrino emission processes and the quark specific heat. As a result the cooling of the strange stars in the CFL phase is dominated by deconfinement heating and surface emission. The temperature of these stars with strong magnetic field ($Bgeq10^{10}G$) rise significantly during the first several ten or hundred years, which may be an effective signature of strange stars as implicated by pulsar 0540-69. Furthermore a limit line is predicted, which means compact stars have an upper limit temperature at any moment. We still may search for the candidates for strange stars in the CFL phase along the limit line.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0411023

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zbMATH Keywords

evolutionneutronstarspulsarsdense matter

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Cited In (3)

• COLOR-FLAVOR LOCKED STRANGELETS IN A QUARK MASS DENSITY-DEPENDENT MODEL
• Superfluid phases of triplet pairing and rapid cooling of the neutron star in cassiopeia A
• Phase Transition of Color Superconductivity and Cooling Behavior of Quark Stars

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