Difference schemes with point symmetries and their numerical tests

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/22/006zbMATH Open1095.65070arXivmath-ph/0602057OpenAlexW2086561740MaRDI QIDQ5478458FDOQ5478458

Authors: Anne Bourlioux, C. Cyr-Gagnon, Pavel Winternitz 

Publication date: 13 July 2006

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Symmetry preserving difference schemes approximating second and third order ordinary differential equations are presented. They have the same three or four-dimensional symmetry groups as the original differential equations. The new difference schemes are tested as numerical methods. The obtained numerical solutions are shown to be much more accurate than those obtained by standard methods without an increase in cost. For an example involving a solution with a singularity in the integration region the symmetry preserving scheme, contrary to standard ones, provides solutions valid beyond the singular point.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0602057

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zbMATH Keywords

numerical examplessolution with a singularitysymmetry preserving difference schemes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34) Finite difference and finite volume methods for ordinary differential equations (65L12) Numerical methods for initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations (65L05)

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• Differential equations invariant under conditional symmetries
• The fourth-order group preserving methods for the integrations of ordinary differential equations
• Approximately preserving symmetries in the numerical integration of ordinary differential equations
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• Transformation groups on real plane and their differential invariants
• Non-symmetrical three-point difference schemes of the fourth and fifth orders
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• Conformally invariant elliptic Liouville equation and its symmetry-preserving discretization

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