The state equation of Yang–Mills field dark energy models

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Publication:5481055




Abstract: In this paper, we study the possibility of building Yang-Mills(YM) field dark energy models with equation of state (EoS) crossing -1, and find that it can not be realized by the single YM field models, no matter what kind of lagrangian or initial condition. But the states of 1<omega<0 and omega<1 all can be naturally got in this kind of models. The former is like a quintessence field, and the latter is like a phantom field. This makes that one can build a model with two YM fields, in which one with the initial state of 1<omega<0, and the other with omega<1. We give an example model of this kind, and find that its EoS is larger than -1 in the past and less than -1 at the present time. We also find that this change must be from omega>1 to <1, and it will go to the critical state of omega=1 with the expansion of the Universe, which character is same with the single YM field models, and the Big Rip is naturally avoided.









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