Fermionic construction of partition functions for two-matrix models and perturbative Schur function expansions

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/28/S03zbMATH Open1148.82012arXivmath-ph/0512056OpenAlexW2112048727MaRDI QIDQ5481171FDOQ5481171

Authors: J. Harnad, Alexander Yu. Orlov 

Publication date: 7 August 2006

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A new representation of the 2N fold integrals appearing in various two-matrix models that admit reductions to integrals over their eigenvalues is given in terms of vacuum state expectation values of operator products formed from two-component free fermions. This is used to derive the perturbation series for these integrals under deformations induced by exponential weight factors in the measure, expressed as double and quadruple Schur function expansions, generalizing results obtained earlier for certain two-matrix models. Links with the coupled two-component KP hierarchy and the two-component Toda lattice hierarchy are also derived.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0512056

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Lattice dynamics; integrable lattice equations (37K60) Stochastic methods applied to problems in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B31)

Cited In (37)

• Fermionic construction of tau functions and random processes
• Pfaffian and determinantal tau functions
• Hypergeometric \(\tau\)-functions, Hurwitz numbers and enumeration of paths
• Fermionic construction of the partition function for multimatrix models and the multicomponent Toda lattice hierarchy
• The correlated Jacobi and the correlated Cauchy-Lorentz ensembles
• Character expansion of matrix integrals
• Free fermions and Schur expansions of multi-Schur functions
• Schur function expansion for normal matrix model and associated discrete matrix models
• Classical tau-function for quantum spin chains
• Polynomial ensembles and Pólya frequency functions
• Exact relation between singular value and eigenvalue statistics
• Matrix models for random partitions
• Integrals of tau functions: a round dance tau function and multimatrix integrals
• Isotropic Grassmannians, Plücker and Cartan maps
• Two-parameter generalizations of Cauchy bi-orthogonal polynomials and integrable lattices
• 2D Toda \(\tau\)-functions as combinatorial generating functions
• BKP and projective Hurwitz numbers
• Canonical and grand canonical partition functions of Dyson gases as tau-functions of integrable hierarchies and their fermionic realization
• Constellations and \(\tau\)-functions for rationally weighted Hurwitz numbers
• Soliton theory, symmetric functions and matrix integrals
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• Fermionic approach for evaluating integrals of rational symmetric functions
• Deformed Ginibre ensembles and integrable systems
• Fermionic approach to weighted Hurwitz numbers and topological recursion
• The Cauchy two-matrix model, C-Toda lattice and CKP hierarchy
• The \( \mathcal{N}=2 \) Schur index from free fermions
• The Cauchy two-matrix model
• Determinantal identity for multilevel ensembles and finite determinantal point processes
• 2D Yang-Mills theory and tau functions
• Symmetric polynomials, generalized Jacobi-Trudi identities and τ-functions
• New recursive residue formulas for the topological expansion of the Cauchy matrix model
• Fermionic character sums and the corner transfer matrix
• Toda Darboux transformations and vacuum expectation values
• Unitary matrix integrals, symmetric polynomials, and long-range random walks
• Scalar products of symmetric functions and matrix integrals
• A new solvable two-matrix model and the BKP tau function
• Hurwitz numbers and products of random matrices

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