Relations among quantum processes: bisimilarity and congruence

DOI10.1017/S096012950600524XMaRDI QIDQ5482268zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marie Lalire

Publication date 28 August 2006

Published in Mathematical Structures in Computer Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0603274

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Modes of computation (nondeterministic, parallel, interactive, probabilistic, etc.) (68Q10) Quantum computation (81P68) Models and methods for concurrent and distributed computing (process algebras, bisimulation, transition nets, etc.) (68Q85)

Abstract: Full formal descriptions of algorithms making use of quantum principles must take into account both quantum and classical computing components, as well as communications between these components. Moreover, to model concurrent and distributed quantum computations and quantum communication protocols, communications over quantum channels which move qubits physically from one place to another must also be taken into account. Inspired by classical process algebras, which provide a framework for modeling cooperating computations, a process algebraic notation is defined. This notation provides a homogeneous style to formal descriptions of concurrent and distributed computations comprising both quantum and classical parts. Based upon an operational semantics which makes sure that quantum objects, operations and communications operate according to the postulates of quantum mechanics, an equivalence is defined among process states considered as having the same behavior. This equivalence is a probabilistic branching bisimulation. From this relation, an equivalence on processes is defined. However, it is not a congruence because it is not preserved by parallel composition.

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(19)

• Open bisimulation for quantum processes
• Branching bisimulation semantics for quantum processes
• Formalization \textit{of} quantum protocols using Coq
• Model-checking linear-time properties of quantum systems
• Probabilistic bisimulations for quantum processes
• An axiomatization for quantum processes to unifying quantum and classical computing
• Entanglement in quantum process algebra
• Formal verification for KMB09 protocol
• Probabilistic process algebra to unifying quantum and classical computing in closed systems
• Verifying quantum communication protocols with ground bisimulation
• An algebra of quantum processes
• On well-founded and recursive coalgebras
• Quantum fuzzy inference for knowledge base design in robust intelligent controllers
• Semi-automated verification of security proofs of quantum cryptographic protocols
• Symbolic bisimulation for quantum processes
• Observational equivalence using schedulers for quantum processes
• Techniques for Formal Modelling and Analysis of Quantum Systems
• Bisimulations for probabilistic and quantum processes (invited paper)
• Quantum process algebra with priorities

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