SCALAR MESONS AND LOW-MASS SIGMA: DOES THE σ REVEAL THE CONFINEMENT SINGULARITY?

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Publication:5484934




Abstract: I present a short review of the current understanding of the scalar meson sector, with special attention to the problem of the low-mass sigma. The dispersion relation N/D-method used for the restoration of the low-energy pipi (IJPC=00++)-wave amplitude is discussed. The low-energy pipi amplitude was determined from the data in the energy region 280--500 MeV and it was sewn with the previously found K-matrix solution for the region 450--1950 MeV. The N/D-amplitude has a pole on the second sheet of the complex-s plane, near the pipi threshold at sqrtssimeq430i325 MeV, that corresponds to the low-mass sigma-meson. I discuss the hypothesis that this pole may be related to the confinement forces, thus being the eyewitness of confinement.









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