A tropical calculation of the Welschinger invariants of real toric Del Pezzo surfaces
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Publication:5487961
DOI10.1090/S1056-3911-06-00434-6zbMATH Open1118.14059arXivmath/0406099OpenAlexW1989560268MaRDI QIDQ5487961FDOQ5487961
Authors: Eugenii I. Shustin 
Publication date: 13 September 2006
Published in: Journal of Algebraic Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: The Welschinger invariants of real rational algebraic surfaces are natural analogues of the genus zero Gromov-Witten invariants. We establish a tropical formula to calculate the Welschinger invariants of real toric Del Pezzo surfaces for any conjugation-invariant configuration of points. The formula expresses the Welschinger invariants via the total multiplicity of certain tropical curves (non-Archimedean amoebas) passing through generic configurations of points, and then via the total multiplicity of some lattice path in the convex lattice polygon associated with a given surface. We also present the results of computation of Welschinger invariants, obtained jointly with I. Itenberg and V. Kharlamov.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0406099
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Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26) Gromov-Witten invariants, quantum cohomology, Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, Donaldson-Thomas invariants (algebro-geometric aspects) (14N35) Real algebraic sets (14P05) Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry (14N10)
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