Exactly solvable quantum state reduction models with time-dependent coupling

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/39/35/006MaRDI QIDQ5489710zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Dorje C. Brody, Irene C. Constantinou, James D. C. Dear, Lane P. Hughston

Publication date 28 September 2006

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0511046

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15)

Abstract: A closed-form solution to the energy-based stochastic Schrodinger equation with a time-dependent coupling is obtained. The solution is algebraic in character, and is expressed directly in terms of independent random data. The data consist of (i) a random variable H which has the distribution P(H=E_i) = pi_i, where pi_i is the transition probability from the initial state to the Luders state with energy E_i; and (ii) an independent P-Brownian motion, where P is the physical probability measure associated with the dynamics of the reduction process. When the coupling is time-independent, it is known that state reduction occurs asymptotically--that is to say, over an infinite time horizon. In the case of a time-dependent coupling, we show that if the magnitude of the coupling decreases sufficiently rapidly, then the energy variance will be reduced under the dynamics, but the state need not reach an energy eigenstate. This situation corresponds to the case of a ``partial or ``incomplete measurement of the energy. We also construct an example of a model where the opposite situation prevails, in which complete state reduction is achieved after the passage of a finite period of time.

Recommendations

• Finite-time stochastic reduction models
• Quantum noise and stochastic reduction
• Efficient simulation of quantum state reduction
• Martingale models for quantum state reduction
• Environmental influence on the measurement process in stochastic reduction models

Cited in

(11)

• Quantum noise and stochastic reduction
• Wave function collapse equation maintains conservation laws with no new constants
• Stochastic Schrödinger evolution over piecewise enlarged filtrations
• Finite-time stochastic reduction models
• Reduction of time-dependent systems admitting a superposition principle
• Dynamics of entangled state in an exactly solvable model
• Martingale models for quantum state reduction
• Relaxation of quantum states under energy perturbations
• Efficient simulation of quantum state reduction
• Environmental influence on the measurement process in stochastic reduction models
• On Doob h-transformations for finite-time quantum state reduction

This page was built for publication: Exactly solvable quantum state reduction models with time-dependent coupling

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5489710)