Multiple lattice tiles and Riesz bases of exponentials

DOI10.1090/S0002-9939-2014-12310-0MaRDI QIDQ5496314zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mihail N. Kolountzakis

Publication date 30 January 2015

Published in Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1305.2632

zbMATH Keywords

multiple lattice tilingRiesz bases of exponentials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Harmonic analysis in several variables (42B99)

Abstract: Suppose $OmegasubseteqR{R}^d$ is a bounded and measurable set and $LambdasubseteqR{R}^d$ is a lattice. Suppose also that $Omega$ tiles multiply, at level $k$, when translated at the locations $Lambda$. This means that the $Lambda$-translates of $Omega$ cover almost every point of $R{R}^d$ exactly $k$ times. We show here that there is a set of exponentials $exp(2piitcdotx)$, $tinT$, where $T$ is some countable subset of $R{R}^d$, which forms a Riesz basis of $L^2(Omega)$. This result was recently proved by Grepstad and Lev under the extra assumption that $Omega$ has boundary of measure 0, using methods from the theory of quasicrystals. Our approach is rather more elementary and is based almost entirely on linear algebra. The set of frequencies $T$ turns out to be a finite union of shifted copies of the dual lattice $Lambd{a}^{\ast }$. It can be chosen knowing only $Lambda$ and $k$ and is the same for all $Omega$ that tile multiply with $Lambda$.

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Cited in

(35)

• Frames of exponentials and sub-multitiles in LCA groups
• Frame spectral pairs and exponential bases
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• Spectrality of a class of self-affine measures and related digit sets
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