Generalized graph states based on Hadamard matrices
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Publication:5500751
Abstract: Graph states are widely used in quantum information theory, including entanglement theory, quantum error correction, and one-way quantum computing. Graph states have a nice structure related to a certain graph, which is given by either a stabilizer group or an encoding circuit, both can be directly given by the graph. To generalize graph states, whose stabilizer groups are abelian subgroups of the Pauli group, one approach taken is to study non-abelian stabilizers. In this work, we propose to generalize graph states based on the encoding circuit, which is completely determined by the graph and a Hadamard matrix. We study the entanglement structures of these generalized graph states, and show that they are all maximally mixed locally. We also explore the relationship between the equivalence of Hadamard matrices and local equivalence of the corresponding generalized graph states. This leads to a natural generalization of the Pauli pairs, which characterizes the local symmetries of these generalized graph states. Our approach is also naturally generalized to construct graph quantum codes which are beyond stabilizer codes.
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Cited in
(16)- Stabilizer codes and equientangled bases from phase states
- Vector representations of graphs and distinguishing quantum product states with one-way LOCC
- Graph states and the variety of principal minors
- Efficient entanglement measure for graph states
- Quantum states associated to mixed graphs and their algebraic characterization
- A graph theoretical approach to states and unitary operations
- \(k\)-uniform maximally mixed states from multi-qudit phase states
- Shaded tangles for the design and verification of quantum programs (extended abstract)
- Quantum Hall ground states and regular graphs
- DeterminingX-chains in graph states
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- Spectrally Bounded Sequences, Codes, and States: Graph Constructions and Entanglement
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