The effect of density-dependent dispersal on the stability of populations

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2011.04.055MaRDI QIDQ550238zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Giuseppe Mulone, S. Rionero, Wendi Wang

Publication date 8 July 2011

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2011.04.055

zbMATH Keywords

global stabilityLyapunov direct methodnonlinear diffusionRobin boundary conditions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) Population dynamics (general) (92D25)

Review text

The paper considers two populations, described on a bounded domain \(\Omega\) by the coupled system \[ \begin{aligned} \partial c_1/\partial t&=\Delta F(c_1)+c_1(r+kC_1-1-ac_2), \\ \partial c_2/\partial t&=\Delta G(c_1)+c_2(r+kC_1-\gamma c_2) \end{aligned} \] with given constants \(r, k, a, \gamma, \mu\) and scalar functions \(F\) and \(G\). Besides, the Robin boundary conditions are appended. The nonlinear stability of the considered system is studied. The stability and instability of the positive equilibrium are investigated by the linear eigenvalues method. The nonlinear stability is explored via the Lyapunov direct method. In a particular case, the global stability conditions have been obtained.

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Cited in

(15)

• Modeling density dependence in heterogeneous landscapes: dispersal as a case study
• Density-dependent migration and stability in a system of linked populations
• Stability analysis of a model on varying domain with the Robin boundary condition
• Wavefront invasion for a chemotaxis model of multiple sclerosis
• Super-critical and sub-critical bifurcations in a reaction-diffusion Schnakenberg model with linear cross-diffusion
• A nonlinear L^2-stability analysis for two-species population dynamics with dispersal
• Density-dependent dispersal and population aggregation patterns
• Turing instability and pattern formation for the Lengyel-Epstein system with nonlinear diffusion
• Cross-diffusion driven instability in a predator-prey system with cross-diffusion
• Basic reproduction number of rabies model with stage structure
• Modelling alcohol problems: total recovery
• The impact of diffusive migration on ecosystem stability
• Transporting stochastic direct and indirect effects to new populations
• Inducement of population sparsity
• Conflicting density dependent dynamics of a bacterial population

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