Perfect retroreflectors and billiard dynamics

DOI10.3934/JMD.2011.5.33MaRDI QIDQ550313zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pavel Bachurin, Jens Marklof, Alexander Plakhov, K. Khanin

Publication date 8 July 2011

Published in Journal of Modern Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0911.1984

zbMATH Keywords

billiardscircle rotationdynamical renormalizationhomogeneous flowrecurrenceretroreflectors

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of distribution modulo (1) (11K06) Homogeneous flows (37A17) Dynamical systems and their relations with probability theory and stochastic processes (37A50)

Abstract: We construct semi-infinite billiard domains which reverse the direction of most incoming particles. We prove that almost all particles will leave the open billiard domain after a finite number of reflections. Moreover, with high probability the exit velocity is exactly opposite to the entrance velocity, and the particle's exit point is arbitrarily close to its initial position. The method is based on asymptotic analysis of statistics of entrance times to a small interval for irrational circle rotations. The rescaled entrance times have a limiting distribution in a limit when the number of iterates tends to infinity and the length of the interval vanishes. The proof of the main results follows from the study of related limiting distributions and their regularity properties.

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(12)

• A solution to Newton's least resistance problem is uniquely defined by its singular set
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• Deterministic approximations of random reflectors
• Method of nose stretching in Newton's problem of minimal resistance
• Billiards in unbounded domains reversing the direction of motion of a particle
• Geometry of refractions and reflections through a biperiodic medium
• Kinetic Theory for the Low-Density Lorentz Gas
• Coding billiards in hyperbolic 3-space
• Non-ergodic \(\mathbb{Z}\)-periodic billiards and infinite translation surfaces
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