The Seiberg-Witten invariants of negative definite plumbed 3-manifolds

DOI10.4171/JEMS/272zbMATH Open1231.32020arXiv1003.1254OpenAlexW2143492737MaRDI QIDQ550560FDOQ550560

Authors: András Némethi 

Publication date: 12 July 2011

Published in: Journal of the European Mathematical Society (JEMS) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a connected negative definite plumbing graph, and we assume that the associated plumbed 3-manifold is a rational homology sphere. We provide two new combinatorial formulae for the Seiberg-Witten invariant of this manifold. The first one is the constant term of a `multivariable Hilbert polynomial', it reflects in a conceptual way the structure of the graph, and emphasizes the subtle parallelism between these topological invariants and the analytic invariants of normal surface singularities. The second formula realizes the Seiberg-Witten invariant as the normalized Euler characteristic of the lattice cohomology associated with the graph, supporting the conjectural connections between the Seiberg-Witten Floer homology, or the Heegaard-Floer homology, and the lattice cohomology.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1003.1254

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zbMATH Keywords

links of singularitiesnormal surface singularitiesHilbert polynomialsSeiberg-Witten invariantsHeegaard-Floer homology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Local complex singularities (32S05) Complex surface and hypersurface singularities (32S25) Applications of global analysis to structures on manifolds (57R57) Topological aspects of complex singularities: Lefschetz theorems, topological classification, invariants (32S50) Analytic sheaves and cohomology groups (32C35)

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Cited In (24)

• Combinatorial duality for Poincaré series, polytopes and invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds
• Topological Equisingularity: Old Problems from a New Perspective (with an Appendix by G.-M. Greuel and G. Pfister on SINGULAR)
• Duality for Poincaré series of surfaces and delta invariant of curves
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• Categorification of the plurigenera of Gorenstein normal surface singularities
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• The cohomology of line bundles of splice-quotient singularities
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• Surgery formula for Seiberg-Witten invariants of negative definite plumbed 3-manifolds
• Reduction Theorem for Lattice Cohomology
• On the geometry of strongly flat semigroups and their generalizations
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• Ehrhart theory of polytopes and Seiberg-Witten invariants of plumbed 3-manifolds
• Lattice cohomology
• Surface singularities, Seiberg-Witten invariants of their links and lattice cohomology
• On Milnor's fibration theorem and its offspring after 50 years

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