The L^2-strong maximum principle on arbitrary countable networks

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2011.03.001MaRDI QIDQ551289zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Stefano Cardanobile

Publication date 15 July 2011

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0902.0251

zbMATH Keywords

irreducibilityquantum graphsgraph Laplacianinfinite networks

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Maximum principles in context of PDEs (35B50) Heat equation (35K05)

Abstract: We study the strong maximum principle for the heat equation associated with the Dirichlet form on countable networks. We start by analyzing the boundedness properties of the incidence operators on a countable network. Subsequently, we prove that the strong maximum principle is equivalent to the underlying graph being connected after deletion of the nodes with infinite degree. Using this result, we prove that the number of connected components of the graph with respect to the heat flow equals the number of maximal invariant ideals of the adjacency matrix.

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Cited in

(5)

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• The length of an extremal network in a normed space: Maxwell formula
• Parabolic theory of the discrete \(p\)-Laplace operator
• The generalized strong isoperimetric inequality in locally finite networks
• Dynamical systems associated with adjacency matrices

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