The mathematics of the Bose gas and its condensation.

zbMATH Open1104.82012arXivcond-mat/0610117MaRDI QIDQ557119FDOQ557119

Authors: E. H. Lieb, R. Seiringer, J. P. Solovej, J. Yngvason 

Publication date: 23 June 2005

Published in: Oberwolfach Seminars (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This book surveys results about the quantum mechanical many-body problem of the Bose gas that have been obtained by the authors over the last seven years. These topics are relevant to current experiments on ultra-cold gases; they are also mathematically rigorous, using many analytic techniques developed over the years to handle such problems. Some of the topics treated are the ground state energy, the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluidity, one-dimensional gases, and rotating gases. The book also provides a pedagogical entry into the field for graduate students and researchers.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0610117

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to statistical mechanics (82-02) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Cited In (only showing first 100 items - show all)

• Pair excitations and the mean field approximation of interacting bosons. II.
• The free energy of the two-dimensional dilute Bose gas. II: Upper bound
• Interacting bosons in an optical lattice
• Gibbs measures on permutations over one-dimensional discrete point sets
• Effects of symmetry breaking in finite quantum systems
• Asymptotic expansion of low-energy excitations for weakly interacting bosons
• The free energy of the quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet at large spin
• Mean-field quantum dynamics for a mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates
• Entropy chaos and Bose-Einstein condensation
• The TF limit for rapidly rotating Bose gases in anharmonic traps
• The semi-classical limit of large fermionic systems
• The resolvent algebra of non-relativistic Bose fields: observables, dynamics and states
• Differential equations of quantum mechanics
• The mean-field limit of quantum Bose gases at positive temperature
• Macroscopic limits of quantum systems. Munich, Germany, March 30 -- April 1, 2017
• The energy of dilute Bose gases. II: The general case
• Multiple solutions for the nonlinear Choquard equation with even or odd nonlinearities
• Mean-field interacting boson random point fields in weak harmonic traps
• Exclusion bounds for extended anyons
• On the effect of repulsive pair interactions on Bose-Einstein condensation in the Luttinger-Sy model
• Dilute Bose gas with three-body interaction: Recent results and open questions
• Bohr's correspondence principle for the renormalized Nelson model
• Dynamical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation of interacting bosons
• The NLS limit for Bosons in a quantum waveguide
• Asymptotic Feynman-Kac formulae for large symmetrised systems of random walks
• Approximation theorems for the Schrödinger equation and quantum vortex reconnection
• The energy of dilute Bose gases
• Bose gases, Bose-Einstein condensation, and the Bogoliubov approximation
• On a system of equations for the normal fluid-condensate interaction in a Bose gas
• Lieb-Thirring bounds for interacting Bose gases
• Bosons in disc-shaped traps: from 3D to 2D
• A simple 2nd order lower bound to the energy of dilute Bose gases
• Derivation of the time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in two dimensions
• The dilute Fermi gas via Bogoliubov theory
• Bose-Einstein condensation beyond the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
• Bose-Einstein condensation on a manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature
• The mean-field approximation and the non-linear Schrödinger functional for trapped Bose gases
• Relation between Feynman Cycles and Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order
• A Doob h-transform of the Gross-Pitaevskii Hamiltonian
• The ground state energy of dilute Bose gas in potentials with positive scattering length
• Gross-Pitaevskii limit of a homogeneous Bose gas at positive temperature
• Semiclassical approximation and critical temperature shift for weakly interacting trapped bosons
• The average field approximation for almost bosonic extended anyons
• Ground state energy of the low density Hubbard model
• Derivation of the time dependent two dimensional focusing NLS equation
• Ground state energy of a dilute two-dimensional Bose gas from the Bogoliubov free energy functional
• Uniform in \(N\) global well-posedness of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov equations in \(\mathbb {R}^{1+1}\)
• Bose-Einstein condensation in a dilute, trapped gas at positive temperature
• Beyond mean-field: Condensate coupled with pair excitations
• Equivalence of ensembles, condensation and glassy dynamics in the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian
• Ground state energy of a Bose gas in the Gross–Pitaevskii regime
• A note on 2D focusing many-boson systems
• Bogoliubov theory for dilute Bose gases: The Gross-Pitaevskii regime
• Stochastic description of a Bose-Einstein condensate
• Bose-Einstein condensation and spontaneous symmetry breaking
• The Bogoliubov free energy functional. II: The dilute limit
• The Bogoliubov free energy functional. I: Existence of minimizers and phase diagram
• Global well-posedness of the NLS system for infinitely many fermions
• Hydrodynamic limit for a disordered quantum harmonic chain
• Triviality of a model of particles with point interactions in the thermodynamic limit
• Existence and stability of standing waves for supercritical NLS with a partial confinement
• A PRIORI ESTIMATES FOR MANY-BODY HAMILTONIAN EVOLUTION OF INTERACTING BOSON SYSTEM
• Free energy of a dilute Bose gas: lower bound
• Dynamics of sound waves in an interacting Bose gas
• The Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on general rectangular tori
• On the Klainerman-Machedon conjecture for the quantum BBGKY hierarchy with self-interaction
• On the well-posedness and scattering for the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy via quantum de Finetti
• The Quantum-Mechanical Many-Body Problem: The Bose Gas
• Many-body excitations in trapped Bose gas: a non-Hermitian approach
• Excitation spectrum of interacting bosons in the mean-field infinite-volume limit
• Derivation of nonlinear Gibbs measures from many-body quantum mechanics
• Randomization and the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
• Energy estimates and symmetry breaking in attractive Bose-Einstein condensates with ring-shaped potentials
• ON THE ENERGY OF A BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATE IN AN OPTICAL LATTICE
• The quintic NLS as the mean field limit of a boson gas with three-body interactions
• The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting bosons
• Energy conservation and blowup of solutions for focusing Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchies
• On the collapse and concentration of Bose-Einstein condensates with inhomogeneous attractive interactions
• Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate
• The Gross-Pitaevskii functional with a random background potential and condensation in the single particle ground state
• Quantum Hall phases and plasma analogy in rotating trapped Bose gases
• Diagonalization of bosonic quadratic Hamiltonians by Bogoliubov transformations
• The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons in a trap
• Pair excitations and the mean field approximation of interacting Bosons. I
• Collapsing estimates and the rigorous derivation of the 2d cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with anisotropic switchable quadratic traps
• Derivation of the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation from quantum dynamics of many-body systems
• Derivation of the 1d nonlinear Schrödinger equation from the 3d quantum many-body dynamics of strongly confined bosons
• Model of antiferromagnetic superconductivity
• Critical rotational speeds for superfluids in homogeneous traps
• Vacuum energy and renormalization of the field-independent term
• Absence of bound states implies non-negativity of the scattering length
• The Gross-Pitaevskii model of spinor BEC
• Second-order corrections to mean field evolution of weakly interacting bosons. II
• Spatial random permutations and infinite cycles
• Second-order corrections to mean field evolution for weakly interacting bosons in the case of three-body interactions
• Derivation in strong topology and global well-posedness of solutions to the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
• Unconditional uniqueness of the cubic Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy with low regularity
• Unconditional uniqueness for the cubic Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy via quantum de Finetti
• The ground state energy of the weakly interacting Bose gas at high density
• The scattering length at positive temperature

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