The mathematics of the Bose gas and its condensation.

MaRDI QIDQ557119zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors E. H. Lieb, R. Seiringer, J. P. Solovej, J. Yngvason

Publication date 23 June 2005

Published in Oberwolfach Seminars (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0610117

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to quantum theory (81-02) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to statistical mechanics (82-02) Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Abstract: This book surveys results about the quantum mechanical many-body problem of the Bose gas that have been obtained by the authors over the last seven years. These topics are relevant to current experiments on ultra-cold gases; they are also mathematically rigorous, using many analytic techniques developed over the years to handle such problems. Some of the topics treated are the ground state energy, the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluidity, one-dimensional gases, and rotating gases. The book also provides a pedagogical entry into the field for graduate students and researchers.

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Cited in

(only showing first 100 items - show all)

• Instability of Bose-Einstein condensation into the one-particle ground state on quantum graphs under repulsive perturbations
• Free energy of a dilute Bose gas: lower bound
• Improved stability for 2D attractive Bose gases
• Pair excitations and the mean field approximation of interacting bosons. II.
• Bose-Einstein condensation in the Luttinger-Sy model with contact interaction
• A new proof of existence of solutions for focusing and defocusing Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchies
• Space-time random walk loop measures
• Effective non-linear spinor dynamics in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate
• A PRIORI ESTIMATES FOR MANY-BODY HAMILTONIAN EVOLUTION OF INTERACTING BOSON SYSTEM
• Classical field theory limit of many-body quantum Gibbs states in 2D and 3D
• On Bose-Einstein condensates in the Thomas-Fermi regime
• Effects of symmetry breaking in finite quantum systems
• Derivation of renormalized Gibbs measures from equilibrium many-body quantum Bose gases
• Ground state energy of mixture of Bose gases
• The free energy of the two-dimensional dilute Bose gas. II: Upper bound
• The free energy of the quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet at large spin
• Interacting bosons in an optical lattice
• Gibbs measures on permutations over one-dimensional discrete point sets
• BOSONS IN RAPID ROTATION
• Dynamics of sound waves in an interacting Bose gas
• The Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on general rectangular tori
• Thomas-Fermi profile of a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate
• On the Klainerman-Machedon conjecture for the quantum BBGKY hierarchy with self-interaction
• On the low-temperature behavior of the infinite-volume ideal Bose gas
• Asymptotic expansion of low-energy excitations for weakly interacting bosons
• Renormalization theory of a two dimensional Bose gas: quantum critical point and quasi-condensed state
• Mean-field quantum dynamics for a mixture of Bose-Einstein condensates
• Symmetric properties for Choquard equations involving fully nonlinear nonlocal operators
• The resolvent algebra of non-relativistic Bose fields: sectors, morphisms, fields and dynamics
• Mean-field limit for a class of stochastic ergodic control problems
• On the well-posedness and scattering for the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy via quantum de Finetti
• Derivation of the 1d Gross-Pitaevskii equation from the 3d quantum many-body dynamics of strongly confined bosons
• Derivation of the Bogoliubov time evolution for a large volume mean-field limit
• The second-order correction to the ground state energy of the dilute Bose gas
• Excitation spectrum of interacting bosons in the mean-field infinite-volume limit
• Derivation of nonlinear Gibbs measures from many-body quantum mechanics
• Randomization and the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy
• The derivation of the \(\mathbb{T}^{3}\) energy-critical NLS from quantum many-body dynamics
• Complex bosonic many-body models: overview of the small field parabolic flow
• A Lieb-Thirring inequality for extended anyons
• The nonexistence of vortices for rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in non-radially symmetric traps
• Ground states and energy asymptotics of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a general power nonlinearity
• Algebraic approach to Bose-Einstein condensation in relativistic quantum field theory: spontaneous symmetry breaking and the Goldstone theorem
• The Quantum-Mechanical Many-Body Problem: The Bose Gas
• Energy estimates and symmetry breaking in attractive Bose-Einstein condensates with ring-shaped potentials
• Normalized solution to the Schrödinger equation with potential and general nonlinear term: mass super-critical case
• Many-body excitations in trapped Bose gas: a non-Hermitian approach
• Entropy chaos and Bose-Einstein condensation
• Ground states of attractive Bose gases in rotating anharmonic traps
• The quintic NLS as the mean field limit of a boson gas with three-body interactions
• The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting bosons
• The rigorous derivation of the \(\mathbb{T}^2\) focusing cubic NLS from 3D
• The TF limit for rapidly rotating Bose gases in anharmonic traps
• Local uniqueness of ground states for rotating Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions
• The semi-classical limit of large fermionic systems
• Energy conservation and blowup of solutions for focusing Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchies
• The resolvent algebra of non-relativistic Bose fields: observables, dynamics and states
• The excitation spectrum of two-dimensional Bose gases in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
• ON THE ENERGY OF A BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATE IN AN OPTICAL LATTICE
• On the collapse and concentration of Bose-Einstein condensates with inhomogeneous attractive interactions
• A normalized gradient flow method with attractive-repulsive splitting for computing ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates with higher-order interaction
• Particle fluctuations in mesoscopic Bose systems
• Trapped bosons, thermodynamic limit, and condensation: A study in the framework of resolvent algebras
• Another proof of BEC in the GP-limit
• Differential equations of quantum mechanics
• Macroscopic limits of quantum systems. Munich, Germany, March 30 -- April 1, 2017
• The mean-field limit of quantum Bose gases at positive temperature
• Tosio Kato's work on non-relativistic quantum mechanics. I
• Multiple solutions for the nonlinear Choquard equation with even or odd nonlinearities
• The energy of dilute Bose gases. II: The general case
• The Gross-Pitaevskii functional with a random background potential and condensation in the single particle ground state
• Derivation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensate
• Exclusion bounds for extended anyons
• On the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a toroidal-shaped trap in the strong confinement regime
• Mean-field interacting boson random point fields in weak harmonic traps
• Quantum Hall phases and plasma analogy in rotating trapped Bose gases
• Advances in quantum mechanics. Contemporary trends and open problems
• Coexistence, enhancements and short loops in random walk loop soups
• Scaling limits of bosonic ground states, from many-body to non-linear Schrödinger
• The nonlinear Schrödinger equation for orthonormal functions: existence of ground states
• Non linear Schrödinger limit of bosonic ground states, again
• Diagonalization of bosonic quadratic Hamiltonians by Bogoliubov transformations
• Interacting many-particle systems in the random Kac-Luttinger model and proof of Bose-Einstein condensation
• The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting Bosons in a trap
• Pair excitations and the mean field approximation of interacting Bosons. I
• Mean-field dynamics for the Nelson model with fermions
• Collapsing estimates and the rigorous derivation of the 2d cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation with anisotropic switchable quadratic traps
• Model of antiferromagnetic superconductivity
• Derivation of the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation from quantum dynamics of many-body systems
• On the effect of repulsive pair interactions on Bose-Einstein condensation in the Luttinger-Sy model
• Critical rotational speeds for superfluids in homogeneous traps
• Dilute Bose gas with three-body interaction: Recent results and open questions
• Second order expansion of Gibbs state reduced density matrices in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime
• The nonexistence of vortices for rotating Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions
• Derivation of the 1d nonlinear Schrödinger equation from the 3d quantum many-body dynamics of strongly confined bosons
• Dynamical Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation of interacting bosons
• Bohr's correspondence principle for the renormalized Nelson model
• Absence of bound states implies non-negativity of the scattering length
• The Gross-Pitaevskii model of spinor BEC
• Vacuum energy and renormalization of the field-independent term

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