QUANTUM DIAGONALIZATION METHOD IN THE TAVIS–CUMMINGS MODEL

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Abstract: To obtain the explicit form of evolution operator in the Tavis-Cummings model we must calculate the term e−itg(S+otimesa+S−otimesadagger) explicitly which is very hard. In this paper we try to make the quantum matrix AequivS+otimesa+S−otimesadagger diagonal to calculate e−itgA and, moreover, to know a deep structure of the model. For the case of one, two and three atoms we give such a diagonalization which is first nontrivial examples as far as we know, and reproduce the calculations of e−itgA given in quant-ph/0404034. We also give a hint to an application to a noncommutative differential geometry. However, a quantum diagonalization is not unique and is affected by some ambiguity arising from the noncommutativity of operators in quantum physics. Our method may open a new point of view in Mathematical Physics or Quantum Physics.












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