ENTANGLED MARKOV CHAINS GENERATED BY SYMMETRIC CHANNELS

DOI10.1142/S0219025705002086MaRDI QIDQ5708784zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Takayuki Miyadera

Publication date 21 November 2005

Published in Infinite Dimensional Analysis, Quantum Probability and Related Topics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0602056

zbMATH Keywords

entanglemententangled Markov chain

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of information, entropy (94A17) Noncommutative probability and statistics (46L53) Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60)

Abstract: A notion of entangled Markov chain was introduced by Accardi and Fidaleo in the context of quantum random walk. They proved that, in the finite dimensional case, the corresponding states have vanishing entropy density, but they did not prove that they are entangled. In the present note this entropy result is extended to the infinite dimensional case under the assumption of finite speed of hopping. Then the entanglement problem is discussed for spin 1/2, entangled Markov chains generated by a binary symmetric channel with hopping probability $1-q$. The von Neumann entropy of these states, restricted on a sublattice is explicitly calculated and shown to be independent of the size of the sublattice. This is a new, purely quantum, phenomenon. Finally the entanglement property between the sublattices $calA(0,1,\mathrm{...},N)$ and $calA(N+1)$ is investigated using the PPT criterium. It turns out that, for $qeq0,1,1/2$ the states are non separable, thus truly entangled, while for $q=0,1,1/2$, they are separable.

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Cites work

• Finitely correlated states on quantum spin chains
• Separability Criterion for Density Matrices
• Separability of mixed states: necessary and sufficient conditions.

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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2103536 (Why is no real title available?)
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