THEORY OF SELF-SIMILAR OSCILLATORY FINITE-TIME SINGULARITIES

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Publication:5716111

DOI10.1142/S0129183103004462zbMATH Open1086.91502arXivcond-mat/0106054MaRDI QIDQ5716111FDOQ5716111


Authors: Kayo Ide, D. Sornette Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 9 January 2006

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics C (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This is a short letter summarizing the long paper cond-mat/0106047 in which we present a simple two-dimensional dynamical system reaching a singularity in finite time decorated by accelerating oscillations due to the interplay between nonlinear positive feedback and reversal in the inertia. This provides a fundamental equation for the dynamics of (1) stock market prices in the presence of nonlinear trend-followers and nonlinear value investors, (2) the world human population with a competition between a population-dependent growth rate and a nonlinear dependence on a finite carrying capacity and (3) the failure of a material subject to a time-varying stress with a competition between positive geometrical feedback on the damage variable and nonlinear healing. The rich fractal scaling properties of the dynamics are traced back to the self-similar spiral structure in phase space unfolding around an unstable spiral point at the origin.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0106054




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