Cosmic expansion and structure formation in running vacuum cosmologies

DOI10.1142/S0217732315400313MaRDI QIDQ5743977zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Spyros Basilakos

Publication date 9 February 2016

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.03749

zbMATH Keywords

cosmologydark energylarge scale structure

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Observational and experimental questions in relativity and gravitational theory (83B05) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: We investigate the dynamics of the FLRW flat cosmological models in which the vacuum energy varies with redshift. A particularly well motivated model of this type is the so-called quantum field vacuum, in which both kind of terms $H^2$ and constant appear in the effective dark energy density affecting the evolution of the main cosmological functions at the background and perturbation levels. Specifically, it turns out that the functional form of the quantum vacuum endows the vacuum energy of a mild dynamical evolution which could be observed nowadays and appears as dynamical dark energy. Interestingly, the low-energy behaviour is very close to the usual $Lambda$CDM model, but it is by no means identical. Finally, within the framework of the quantum field vacuum we generalize the large scale structure properties, namely growth of matter perturbations, cluster number counts and spherical collapse model.

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(9)

• Constraints from observational data for a running cosmological constant and warm dark matter with curvature
• Cosmological evolution of vacuum and cosmic acceleration
• Solving the main cosmological puzzles with a generalized time varying vacuum energy
• Running vacuum cosmological models: linear scalar perturbations
• Scalar field theory description of the running vacuum model: the vacuumon
• The large-scale structure of vacuum
• The \(\bar{\Lambda}\mathrm{CDM}\) cosmology: from inflation to dark energy through running \(\Lambda\)
• Perturbations in the interacting vacuum
• Cosmology from a running vacuum model driven by a scalar field

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