Space-time Galerkin POD with application in optimal control of semilinear partial differential equations
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Publication:5745138
PDEs in connection with control and optimization (35Q93) Discrete approximations in optimal control (49M25) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L60) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20) Numerical solution of discretized equations for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M22)
Abstract: In the context of Galerkin discretizations of a partial differential equation (PDE), the modes of the classical method of Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) can be interpreted as the ansatz and trial functions of a low-dimensional Galerkin scheme. If one also considers a Galerkin method for the time integration, one can similarly define a POD reduction of the temporal component. This has been described earlier but not expanded upon -- probably because the reduced time discretization globalizes time which is computationally inefficient. However, in finite-time optimal control systems, time extit{is} a global variable and there is no disadvantage from using a POD reduced Galerkin scheme in time. In this paper, we provide a newly developed generalized theory for space-time Galerkin POD, prove its optimality in the relevant function spaces, show its application for the optimal control of nonlinear PDEs, and, by means of a numerical example with Burgers' equation, discuss the competitiveness by comparing to standard approaches.
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Cited in
(12)- POD for optimal control of the Cahn-Hilliard system using spatially adapted snapshots
- Reduced order optimal control of the convective FitzHugh-Nagumo equations
- A surrogate optimization approach for inverse problems: application to turbulent mixed-convection flows
- Operator inference and physics-informed learning of low-dimensional models for incompressible flows
- A direct index 1 DAE model of gas networks
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