Ordered set partitions, Garsia-Procesi modules, and rank varieties

DOI10.1090/TRAN/8237MaRDI QIDQ5853485zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sean Griffin

Publication date 10 March 2021

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.00788

zbMATH Keywords

coinvariant algebraordered set partitionrank varietySpringer fibersymmetric function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Partitions of sets (05A18) Combinatorial identities, bijective combinatorics (05A19) Symmetric functions and generalizations (05E05) Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Combinatorics of partially ordered sets (06A07) Hilbert-Samuel and Hilbert-Kunz functions; Poincaré series (13D40) Representations of finite symmetric groups (20C30)

Abstract: We introduce a family of ideals $I_{n,lambda,s}$ in $mathbbQ[x_1,dots,x_n]$ for $lambda$ a partition of $kleqn$ and an integer $sgeqell(lambda)$. This family contains both the Tanisaki ideals $I_{l}ambda$ and the ideals $I_{n,k}$ of Haglund-Rhoades-Shimozono as special cases. We study the corresponding quotient rings $R_{n,lambda,s}$ as symmetric group modules. When $n=k$ and $s$ is arbitrary, we recover the Garsia-Procesi modules, and when $lambda=(1^k)$ and $s=k$, we recover the generalized coinvariant algebras of Haglund-Rhoades-Shimozono. We give a monomial basis for $R_{n,lambda,s}$, unifying the monomial bases studied by Garsia-Procesi and Haglund-Rhoades-Shimozono, and realize the $S_n$-module structure of $R_{n,lambda,s}$ in terms of an action on $(n,lambda,s)$-ordered set partitions. We also prove formulas for the Hilbert series and graded Frobenius characteristic of $R_{n,lambda,s}$. We then connect our work with Eisenbud-Saltman rank varieties using results of Weyman. As an application of our work, we give a monomial basis, Hilbert series formula, and graded Frobenius characteristic formula for the coordinate ring of the scheme-theoretic intersection of a rank variety with diagonal matrices.

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