A classification of pure states on quantum spin chains satisfying the split property with on-site finite group symmetries

DOI10.1090/BTRAN/51zbMATH Open1471.46061arXiv1908.08621OpenAlexW3127056648MaRDI QIDQ5853604FDOQ5853604

Authors: Y. Ogata 

Publication date: 11 March 2021

Published in: Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Series B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We consider a set $SPG(mathcalA)$ of pure split states on a quantum spin chain $mathcalA$ which are invariant under the on-site action $au$ of a finite group $G$. For each element $omega$ in $SPG(mathcalA)$ we can associate a second cohomology class $c_{omega,R}$of $G$. We consider a classification of $SPG(mathcalA)$ whose criterion is given as follows: $omeg{a}_0$ and $omeg{a}_1$ in $SPG(mathcalA)$ are equivalent if there are automorphisms $X{i}_R$, $X{i}_L$ on $mathcal{A}_R$, $mathcal{A}_L$ (right and left half infinite chains) preserving the symmetry $au$, such that $omeg{a}_1$ and $omeg{a}_{0}circ(X{i}_{L}otimesX{i}_R)$ are quasi-equivalent. It means that we can move $omeg{a}_0$ close to $omeg{a}_1$ without changing the entanglement nor breaking the symmetry. We show that the second cohomology class $c_{omega,R}$ is the complete invariant of this classification.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08621

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zbMATH Keywords

pure split statessecond cohomology class

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

States of selfadjoint operator algebras (46L30)

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Cited In (17)

• The classification of symmetry protected topological phases of one-dimensional fermion systems
• A classification of invertible phases of bosonic quantum lattice systems in one dimension
• A classification of \(G\)-charge thouless pumps in 1D invertible states
• SPT indices emerging from translation invariance in two-dimensional quantum spin systems
• Quasi-locality bounds for quantum lattice systems. II: perturbations of frustration-free spin models with gapped ground states
• Local Noether theorem for quantum lattice systems and topological invariants of gapped states
• Automorphic equivalence preserves the split property
• The split and approximate split property in 2D systems: stability and absence of superselection sectors
• A \(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-index of symmetry protected topological phases with time reversal symmetry for quantum spin chains
• Non-local order parameters for fermion chains via the partial transpose
• General Lieb-Schultz-Mattis type theorems for quantum spin chains
• On a bulk gap strategy for quantum lattice models
• Classification of gapped ground state phases in quantum spin systems
• An invariant of symmetry protected topological phases with on-site finite group symmetry for two-dimensional fermion systems
• The split property and the symmetry breaking of the quantum spin chain.
• Matrix product operator algebras. II: Phases of matter for 1D mixed states
• An index for two-dimensional SPT states

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