Finite-key security analysis for multilevel quantum key distribution
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Publication:5855071
Abstract: We present a detailed security analysis of a d-dimensional quantum key distribution protocol based on two and three mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) both in an asymptotic and finite key length scenario. The finite secret key rates are calculated as a function of the length of the sifted key by (i) generalizing the uncertainly relation-based insight from BB84 to any d-level 2-MUB QKD protocol and (ii) by adopting recent advances in the second-order asymptotics for finite block length quantum coding (for both d-level 2- and 3-MUB QKD protocols). Since the finite and asymptotic secret key rates increase with d and the number of MUBs (together with the tolerable threshold) such QKD schemes could in principle offer an important advantage over BB84. We discuss the possibility of an experimental realization of the 3-MUB QKD protocol with the orbital angular momentum degrees of freedom of photons.
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Cited in
(15)- High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on qudits transmission with quantum Fourier transform
- Quantum key distribution using multilevel encoding: security analysis
- Practical security of continuous-variable quantum key distribution involving saturation attack with finite-size analysis
- Security aspects of quantum cryptography with d-dimensional systems
- Finite-key analysis of high-dimensional time-energy entanglement-based quantum key distribution
- Deterministic quantum distribution of a \(d\)-ary key
- Qutrit-based semi-quantum key distribution protocol
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5989869 (Why is no real title available?)
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