Gödel and Gödel-type solutions in the Palatini f(R,T) gravity theory

DOI10.1142/S0218271821500140zbMATH Open1457.83048arXiv2011.13264OpenAlexW3110584632MaRDI QIDQ5856629FDOQ5856629

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Publication date: 26 March 2021

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory is considered. The standard Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar $R$ and of the trace $T$ of the energy-momentum tensor. In the Palatini approach, the Ricci scalar is a function of the metric and the connection. These two quantities, metric and connection, are taken as independents variables. Then, it is examined whether Palatini $f(R,T)$ gravity theory allows solutions in which lead to violation of causality. The G"{o}del and G"{o}del-type space-times are considered. In addition, a critical radius, which permits to examine limits for violation of causality, is calculated. It is shown that, for different matter contents, non-causal solutions can be avoided in this Palatini gravitational theory.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.13264

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zbMATH Keywords

causality\(f(R, T)\) gravityGödel solution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

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Cited In (3)

• Gödel solution in the bumblebee gravity
• On causality and its violation in \(f(R, L_m, T)\) gravity
• Gödel universe in various functional forms of \(f(R, T)\) gravity

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