Saddle-center and periodic orbit: Dynamics near symmetric heteroclinic connection

DOI10.1063/5.0035534zbMATH Open1465.37074arXiv2011.03301OpenAlexW3098142093MaRDI QIDQ5858745FDOQ5858745

Authors: K. N. Trifonov, L. M. Lerman 

Publication date: 14 April 2021

Published in: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An analytic reversible Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom is studied in a neighborhood of its symmetric heteroclinic connection made up of a symmetric saddle-center, a symmetric orientable saddle periodic orbit lying in the same level of a Hamiltonian and two non-symmetric heteroclinic orbits permuted by the involution. This is a codimension one structure and therefore it can be met generally in one-parameter families of reversible Hamiltonian systems. There exist two possible types of such connections in dependence on how the involution acts near the equilibrium. We prove a series of theorems which show a chaotic behavior of the system and those in its unfoldings, in particular, the existence of countable sets of transverse homoclinic orbits to the saddle periodic orbit in the critical level, transverse heteroclinic connections involving a pair of saddle periodic orbits, families of elliptic periodic orbits, homoclinic tangencies, families of homoclinic orbits to saddle-centers in the unfolding, etc. As a byproduct, we get a criterion of the existence of homoclinic orbits to a saddle-center.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03301

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zbMATH Keywords

heteroclinic connectionperiodic orbitshomoclinic tangenciesanalytic reversible Hamiltonian systemfamilies of homoclinic orbits

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic orbits of vector fields and flows (37C27) Homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits for dynamical systems (37C29) Periodic, homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37J46)

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Cited In (5)

• Stable motions of high energy particles interacting via a repelling potential
• On the trajectories of \(CRL\dots LR\dots R\) orbits, their period-doubling cascades and saddle-node bifurcation cascades
• Equilibria, periodic orbits around equilibria, and heteroclinic connections in the gravity field of a rotating homogeneous cube
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• ACTION AND PERIOD OF HOMOCLINIC AND PERIODIC ORBITS FOR THE UNFOLDING OF A SADDLE-CENTER BIFURCATION

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