Multivariate higher order moments in multi-state life insurance
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Publication:5865320
Abstract: It is well-known that combining life annuities and death benefits introduce opposite effects in payments with respect to the mortality risk on the lifetime of the insured. In a general multi-state framework with multiple product types, such joint effects are less trivial. In this paper, we consider a multivariate payment process in multi-state life insurance, where the components are defined in terms of the same Markovian state process. The multivariate present value of future payments is introduced, and we derive differential equations and product integral representations of its conditional moments and moment generating function. Special attention is given to pair-wise covariances between two present values, where results closely connected to Hattendorff type of results for the variance are derived. The results are illustrated in a numerical example in a disability model.
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Cited in
(8)- On the forward rate concept in multi-state life insurance
- Heterogeneity and uncertainty in a multistate framework
- Matrix representations of life insurance payments
- An approach to the study of multistate insurance contracts
- Integral and differential equations for the moments of multistate models in health insurance
- Multi-state models for evaluating conversion options in life insurance
- Explicit moments for a class of micro-models in non-life insurance
- Aggregate Markov models in life insurance: properties and valuation
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