Wave Asymptotics for Waveguides and Manifolds with Infinite Cylindrical Ends

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNAB254MaRDI QIDQ5871245zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kiril Datchev, T. J. Christiansen

Publication date 18 January 2023

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.08972

zbMATH Keywords

waveguidesmanifolds with infinite cylindrical ends

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Hyperbolic equations on manifolds (58J45) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

Abstract: We describe wave decay rates associated to embedded resonances and spectral thresholds for waveguides and manifolds with infinite cylindrical ends. We show that if the cut-off resolvent is polynomially bounded at high energies, as is the case in certain favorable geometries, then there is an associated asymptotic expansion, up to a $O(t^{-k_0})$ remainder, of solutions of the wave equation on compact sets as $toinfty$. In the most general such case we have $k_0=1$, and under an additional assumption on the infinite ends we have $k_0=infty$. If we localize the solutions to the wave equation in frequency as well as in space, then our results hold for quite general waveguides and manifolds with infinite cylindrical ends. To treat problems with and without boundary in a unified way, we introduce a black box framework analogous to the Euclidean one of Sj"ostrand and Zworski. We study the resolvent, generalized eigenfunctions, spectral measure, and spectral thresholds in this framework, providing a new approach to some mostly well-known results in the scattering theory of manifolds with cylindrical ends.

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Cited in

(5)

• Resolvent estimates on asymptotically cylindrical manifolds and on the half line
• Low energy scattering asymptotics for planar obstacles
• Resonances for Schrödinger operators on infinite cylinders and other products
• Manifolds with cylindrical ends having a finite and positive number of embedded eigenvalues
• The asymptotic amplitude principle for a waveguide

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