3D-flows generated by the curl of a vector potential & Maurer-Cartan equations

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Publication:5879463

DOI10.55730/1300-0098.3330zbMATH Open1506.37077arXiv2103.15058OpenAlexW4312397116MaRDI QIDQ5879463FDOQ5879463


Authors: Oğul Esen, Partha Guha, Hasan Gümral Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 1 March 2023

Published in: Turkish Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We examine 3D flows admitting vector identity Mmathbfv=ablaimesmathbfA for a multiplier M and a potential field mathbfA. It is established that, for those systems, one can complete the vector field mathbfv into a basis fitting an mathfraksl(2)-algebra. Accordingly, in terms of covariant quantities, the structure equations determine a set of equations in Maurer-Cartan form. This realization permits one to obtain the potential field as well as to investigate the (bi-)Hamiltonian character of the system. The latter occurs if the system has a time-independent first integral. In order to exhibit the theoretical results on some concrete cases, three examples are provided, namely the Gulliot system, a system with a non-integrable potential, and the Darboux-Halphen system in symmetric polynomials.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.15058




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