Complexes of graphs with bounded independence number

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Complexes of graphs with bounded independence number (scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7247021)



Abstract: Let G=(V,E) be a graph and n a positive integer. Let In(G) be the abstract simplicial complex whose simplices are the subsets of V that do not contain an independent set of size n in G. We study the collapsibility numbers of the complexes In(G) for various classes of graphs, focusing on the class of graphs with maximum degree bounded by Delta. As an application, we obtain the following result: Let G be a claw-free graph with maximum degree at most Delta. Then, every collection of leftlfloorleft(fracDelta2+1ight)(n−1)ightfloor+1 independent sets in G has a rainbow independent set of size n.












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