Random walks on the braid group B₃ and magnetic translations in hyperbolic geometry

DOI10.1016/S0550-3213(01)00590-9MaRDI QIDQ5951833zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Raphael Voituriez

Publication date 7 January 2002

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0103008

zbMATH Keywords

topological complexityhyperbolic graphstrivial entanglement probability

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Topological and differentiable algebraic systems (22A99)

Abstract: We study random walks on the three-strand braid group $B_3$, and in particular compute the drift, or average topological complexity of a random braid, as well as the probability of trivial entanglement. These results involve the study of magnetic random walks on hyperbolic graphs (hyperbolic Harper-Hofstadter problem), what enables to build a faithful representation of $B_3$ as generalized magnetic translation operators for the problem of a quantum particle on the hyperbolic plane.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3916373 (Why is no real title available?)
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 51906 (Why is no real title available?)
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1095994 (Why is no real title available?)
• Asymptotic laws for the winding angles of planar Brownian motion
• Braids and self-distributivity
• Discrete magnetic Laplacian
• On the Landau levels on the hyperbolic plane
• Quantum Hall effect on the hyperbolic plane
• The noncommutative geometry of the quantum Hall effect

Cited in

(7)

• Random walks on braid groups: Brownian bridges, complexity and statistics
• On the functions of two commuting Laplace-Beltrami operators in hyperbolic space
• Conformal geometry and invariants of 3-strand Brownian braids
• Random knots using Chebyshev billiard table diagrams
• Random walks on multiconnected manifolds and conformal field theory
• Random walks on three-strand braids and on related hyperbolic groups
• Statistics of knots and some relations with random walks on hyperbolic plane

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