Down-up algebras were introduced by \textit{G. Benkart} and \textit{T. Roby} [J. Algebra 209, No. 1, 305-344 (1998; Zbl 0922.17006)] as a generalization of the algebra determined by the down and up operators on a partially ordered set. Specifically, if \(K\) is a field, then \(A=A(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)\) is the \(K\)-algebra generated by the elements \(d\) and \(u\) subject to two defining relations of degree 3 that depend upon the parameters \(\alpha,\beta,\gamma\in K\). Since \(A(\alpha,\beta,\gamma)\cong A(\alpha,\beta,1)\) for all \(\gamma\neq 0\), there are essentially just two cases to consider, namely \(\gamma=0\) or 1. This paper is concerned with the \(\gamma=0\) situation, under the additional assumption that \(\beta\neq 0\). When \(\gamma=0\), the defining relations of \(A\) become homogeneous and hence \(A\) admits scalar-type automorphisms. In particular, if \(r,s\in K\) are the roots of the quadratic equation \(t^2-\alpha t-\beta=0\), then \(r\) and \(s\) are nonzero and they determine scalar-type automorphisms \(\omega_1\) and \(\omega_2\) of \(A\). Furthermore, if \(G\) is the Abelian subgroup of \(\Aut A\) generated by \(\omega_1\) and \(\omega_2\), then it is shown here that the skew group ring \(B=B(\alpha,\beta,0)=A*G\) is a Hopf algebra, with the elements of \(G\) being group-like and with \(d\) and \(u\) being \(\omega_1\)-primitive and \(\omega_2\)-primitive, respectively. At this point, the authors assume that \(K\) is an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. They carefully describe the irreducible modules of \(A\) and then, via Clifford theory, the irreducible \(B\)-modules. This lifting process, from \(A\) to \(B\), is tedious and requires separate arguments for the various possible structures of \(G\). Finally, the authors describe the tensor products of those finite-dimensional simple \(B\)-modules on which both \(d\) and \(u\) act in a nilpotent fashion.
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- The structure of Hopf algebras
- The structure of Hopf algebras
- Hochschild homology and cohomology of down-up algebras
- Down-up algebras and their representation theory
- Hopf Algebras up to Homotopy
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- Hopf Algebras of Combinatorial Structures
- The structure of a class of generalized Hopf algebras.
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- \(R\)-matrix realization of two-parameter quantum group \(U_{r,s}(\mathfrak {gl}_n)\)
- Invariant theory of finite group actions on down-up algebras
- Projective resolutions of associative algebras and ambiguities.
- Hopf structures on ambiskew polynomial rings.
- Fixed subrings of Noetherian graded regular rings.
- Down-up algebras over a polynomial base ring \(\mathbb{K}[t_{1},\ldots,t_{n}]\)
- Extremal projectors of two-parameter Kashiwara algebras
- Down-up algebras at roots of unity
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- PRIMITIVE IDEALS OF NON-NOETHERIAN DOWN-UP ALGEBRAS
- On the centre of two-parameter quantum groups \(U_{r, s}(\mathfrak{g})\) for type \(B_n\) with \(n\) even
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- Hochschild cohomology related to graded down-up algebras with weights (1,n)
- Quantum generalized Heisenberg algebras and their representations
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- Quantum supergroup Ur,s(osp(1,2)), Scasimir operators and Dickson polynomials
- Convex PBW-type Lyndon bases and restricted two-parameter quantum group of type \(F_4\)
- The \(\mathbb{Z}_3\)-symmetric down-up algebra
- Hochschild homology and cohomology of down-up algebras
- Notes on 2-parameter quantum groups. I.
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