Gravitational conformal invariance and coupling constants in Kaluza-Klein theory

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Publication:5954909

DOI10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01519-2zbMATH Open1036.83505arXivgr-qc/0003045OpenAlexW1998683119MaRDI QIDQ5954909FDOQ5954909


Authors: F. Darabi, P. S. Wesson Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 5 February 2002

Published in: Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce a generalized gravitational conformal invariance in the context of non-compactified 5D Kaluza-Klein theory. It is done by assuming the 4D metric to be dependent on the extra non-compactified dimension. It is then shown that the conformal invariance in 5D is broken by taking an absolute cosmological scale R0 over which the 4D metric is assumed to be dependent weakly on the 5th dimension. This is equivalent to Deser's model for the breakdown of the conformal invariance in 4D by taking a constant cosmological mass term mu2simR02 in the theory. We set the scalar field to its background cosmological value leading to Einstein equation with the gravitational constant GN and a small cosmological constant. A dual Einstein equation is also introduced in which the matter is coupled to the higher dimensional geometry by the coupling GN1. Relevant interpretations of the results are also discussed.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0003045




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