Aharonov-Bohm effect, center monopoles and center vortices in SU(2) lattice gluodynamics

DOI10.1016/S0920-5632(99)85142-1zbMATH Open1051.81537arXivhep-lat/9809158OpenAlexW3106227222MaRDI QIDQ5961325FDOQ5961325

Authors: M. N. Chernodub, M. I. Polikarpov, A. I. Veselov, M. A. Zubkov 

Publication date: 24 April 2002

Published in: Nuclear Physics. B. Proceedings Supplements (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: SU(2) gluodynamics is investigated numerically and analytically in the (Indirect) Maximal Center gauge at finite temperature. The center vortices are shown to be condensed in the confinement phase and dilute in the deconfinement phase. A new physical object, center monopole, is constructed. We show that the center monopole condensate is the order parameter of deconfinement phase transition. The linking of the vortex worldsheets and quark trajectories is identified with the Aharonov-Bohm interaction in an effective Abelian Higgs theory. We conclude that the confinement in the Maximal Center gauge can be explained by a new mechanism called "the real superconductor mechanism".

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/9809158

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zbMATH Keywords

maximal center gaugedeconfinement phase transition order parametereffective Abelian Higgs theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

Cites Work

• Local discrete symmetry and quantum-mechanical hair

Cited In (6)

• The simple center projection of \(SU(2)\) gauge theory
• Monopole fields from vortex sheets reconciling Abelian and center dominance
• QCD forces and heavy quark bound states
• Deconfinement phase transition in mirror of symmetries
• Evidence for the reality of singular configurations in SU(2) gauge theory
• Gluodynamics in external field in dual superconductor approach

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