Some new applications of general wall crossing formula, Gompf's conjecture and its applications

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In this short article, the author settled the following conjecture of Gompf: ``If \(M \) is a minimal symplectic four manifold with \(c_1 (K)^2<0\), then it is irrational ruled. Before this time, \textit{C. H. Taubes}' paper [Math. Res. Lett. 2, 221-238 (1995; Zbl 0854.57020)] had already established the conjecture in the case when \(b^+_2>1\). Thus the main contribution of the author was in the remaining case \(b^+_2 =1\), for which the author and \textit{T.-J. Li} had obtained a formula for the Seiberg-Witten invariant in [Math. Res. Lett. 2, No. 6, 797-810 (1995; Zbl 0871.57017)]. Another important ingredient of the proof is Taubes' Theorem ``\(SW = GR\). As pointed out by the author, the conjecture can be regarded as an extension of Enriques' Theorem in algebraic geometry ``If \(M\) is a minimal Kähler surface with \(c_1 (K)^2 <0\), then it is irrational ruled, where the use of Riemann-Roch formula is replaced by a suitable modification of ``\(SW=GR\).




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