Products of random matrices and generalised quantum point scatterers

DOI10.1007/S10955-010-0005-XzbMATH Open1197.82065arXiv1004.2415OpenAlexW3103049123MaRDI QIDQ5961859FDOQ5961859

Yves Tourigny, Christophe Texier, Alain Comtet

Publication date: 16 September 2010

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: To every product of $2imes2$ matrices, there corresponds a one-dimensional Schr"{o}dinger equation whose potential consists of generalised point scatterers. Products of {em random} matrices are obtained by making these interactions and their positions random. We exhibit a simple one-dimensional quantum model corresponding to the most general product of matrices in $extSL(2,mathbbR)$. We use this correspondence to find new examples of products of random matrices for which the invariant measure can be expressed in simple analytical terms.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1004.2415

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zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov exponentrandom matricessupersymmetric quantum mechanicsAnderson localisationdisordered one-dimensional quantum mechanicsgeneralised point scatterers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Quantum scattering theory (81U99) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

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Cited In (11)

• One-dimensional disordered quantum mechanics and Sinai diffusion with random absorbers
• Supersymmetric quantum mechanics with Lévy disorder in one dimension
• The Lyapunov exponent of products of random \(2\times 2\) matrices close to the identity
• Large deviations of the Lyapunov exponent in 2D matrix Langevin dynamics with applications to one-dimensional Anderson localization models
• CLT with explicit variance for products of random singular matrices related to Hill’s equation
• Explicit Formulae in Probability and in Statistical Physics
• A central limit theorem with explicit Lyapunov exponent and variance for products of \(2\times 2\) random non-invertible matrices
• Fluctuations of random matrix products and 1D Dirac equation with random mass
• Lyapunov exponents for products of complex Gaussian random matrices
• Fluctuations of the product of random matrices and generalized Lyapunov exponent
• Singular behavior of the leading Lyapunov exponent of a product of random \({2 \times 2}\) matrices

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