Stochastic attractors for shell phenomenological models of turbulence

DOI10.1007/S10955-010-0010-0zbMATH Open1402.76056arXiv0910.4701OpenAlexW2013216893MaRDI QIDQ5961867FDOQ5961867

E. S. Titi, Franco Flandoli, Hakima Bessaih

Publication date: 16 September 2010

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Recently, it has been proposed that the Navier-Stokes equations and a relevant linear advection model have the same long-time statistical properties, in particular, they have the same scaling exponents of their structure functions. This assertion has been investigate rigorously in the context of certain nonlinear deterministic phenomenological shell model, the Sabra shell model, of turbulence and its corresponding linear advection counterpart model. This relationship has been established through a "homotopy-like" coefficient $lambda$ which bridges continuously between the two systems. That is, for $lambda=1$ one obtains the full nonlinear model, and the corresponding linear advection model is achieved for $lambda=0$. In this paper, we investigate the validity of this assertion for certain stochastic phenomenological shell models of turbulence driven by an additive noise. We prove the continuous dependence of the solutions with respect to the parameter $lambda$. Moreover, we show the existence of a finite-dimensional random attractor for each value of $lambda$ and establish the upper semicontinuity property of this random attractors, with respect to the parameter $lambda$. This property is proved by a pathwise argument. Our study aims toward the development of basic results and techniques that may contribute to the understanding of the relation between the long-time statistical properties of the nonlinear and linear models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.4701

zbMATH Keywords

random dynamical systemsstochastic analysisturbulence modelspassive scalarshell models of turbulencelinear advection models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stochastic ordinary differential equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H10) Infinite-dimensional random dynamical systems; stochastic equations (37L55) Stochastic analysis applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M35) Statistical turbulence modeling (76F55)

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Cited In (13)

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• Numerical approximation of stochastic evolution equations: convergence in scale of Hilbert spaces
• Attractive fixed-point solution study of shell model for homogeneous isotropic turbulence
• Characterizing turbulence in globally coupled maps with stochastic finite automata
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