Spectral geometry, link complements and surgery diagrams

DOI10.1007/S10711-009-9451-5MaRDI QIDQ5961896zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marc Lackenby

Publication date 16 September 2010

Published in Geometriae Dedicata (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0810.5252

zbMATH Keywords

Cheeger constantLaplacian3-manifoldhyperboliclink diagramsurgeryalternating link

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General geometric structures on low-dimensional manifolds (57M50) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

Abstract: We provide an upper bound on the Cheeger constant and first eigenvalue of the Laplacian of a finite-volume hyperbolic 3-manifold M, in terms of data from any surgery diagram for M. This has several consequences. We prove that a family of hyperbolic alternating link complements is expanding if and only if they have bounded volume. We also provide examples of hyperbolic 3-manifolds which require 'complicated' surgery diagrams, thereby proving that a recent theorem of Constantino and Thurston is sharp. Along the way, we find a new upper bound on the bridge number of a knot that is not tangle composite, in terms of the twist number of any diagram of the knot. The proofs rely on a theorem of Lipton and Tarjan on planar graphs, and also the relationship between many different notions of width for knots and 3-manifolds.

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Cited in

(8)

• Infinitely many arithmetic alternating links: Class number greater than one
• Cable links and \(\mathrm{L}\)-space surgeries
• Congruence link complements -- a 3-dimensional Rademacher conjecture
• Cheeger constants of arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifolds
• Principal congruence link complements
• Expanding manifolds [following M. Gromov, L. Guth,\ldots]
• On diagrammatic bounds of knot volumes and spectral invariants
• Infinitely many arithmetic alternating links

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