The Lemaître model and the generalisation of the cosmic mass

DOI10.1007/S10714-010-0971-YMaRDI QIDQ5961930zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel, Charles Hellaby

Publication date 16 September 2010

Published in General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.2343

zbMATH Keywords

inhomogeneous cosmologycosmic parametersobservations in cosmology

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Black holes (83C57) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: We consider the spherically symmetric metric with a comoving perfect fluid and non-zero pressure -- the Lemaitre metric -- and present it in the form of a calculational algorithm. We use it to review the definition of mass, and to look at the apparent horizon relations on the observer's past null cone. We show that the introduction of pressure makes it difficult to separate the mass from other physical parameters in an invariant way. Under the usual mass definition, the apparent horizon relation, that relates the diameter distance to the cosmic mass, remains the same as in the Lemaitre-Tolman case.

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Cited in

(8)

• A space dependent cosmological constant
• Evolution of vacuum bubbles embedded in inhomogeneous spacetimes
• Cosmological black holes: the spherical perfect fluid collapse with pressure in a FRW background
• A modified least action principle allowing mass concentrations for the early universe reconstruction problem
• Calculating observables in inhomogeneous cosmologies. Part I: general framework
• Inhomogeneous exact solution in brane gravity and its applications
• Quasilocal horizons in inhomogeneous cosmological models
• Lemaître model and cosmic mass

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