On the Camassa-Holm and K-dV hierarchies

DOI10.1007/S10884-010-9167-0MaRDI QIDQ5961953zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Russell Johnson, Luca Zampogni

Publication date 16 September 2010

Published in Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-010-9167-0

zbMATH Keywords

CH hierarchyGreen's functionK-dV hierarchyLiouville transformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Topological dynamics of nonautonomous systems (37B55)

Review text

From \textit{R. Beals, D. H. Sattinger} and \textit{J. Szmigielski}, [Adv.\ Math.\ 154, No.\ 2, 229--257 (2000; Zbl 0968.35008)] and \textit{H. P. McKean}, [Commun.\ Pure Appl.\ Math.\ 56, No.\ 7, 998--1015 (2003; Zbl 1037.37030)] it is known that a Liouville transform allows one to pass from an equation of the Korteweg-de Vries (K-dV) hierarchy \[ u_t=3uu_x-\frac{1}{2}u_{xxx} \] to a corresponding equation of the Camassa-Holm (CH) hierarchy \[ 4u_t=u_{xxt}+1uu_{xxx}+4u_xu_{xx}-24uu_x. \] This paper presents a systematic development of the correspondence between these two hierarchies using coefficients of the asymptotic expansion of certain Green's functions. In doing so, the authors obtain a new class of solutions to the CH hierarchy. This involves a detailed analysis of the Liouville transform (which turns out to be a correspondence between a Schrödinger potential \(q(X)\) and the value \(G_q(X,0)\) obtained from the evaluation of the Green's function \(G_q\) along the orbit of \(q\) under the translation flow) and a survey of the Segal-Wilson theory for Schrödinger operators.

Recommendations

• The correspondence between KdV and Camassa-Holm
• The Liouville correspondence between the Korteweg—de Vries and the Camassa‐Holm hierarchies
• Liouville correspondence between the modified KdV hierarchy and its dual integrable hierarchy
• The associated Camassa-Holm equation and the KdV equation
• Liouville correspondences between integrable hierarchies

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Cited in

(13)

• Some remarks concerning the scattering theory for the Sturm-Liouville operator
• Liouville correspondences between multicomponent integrable hierarchies
• Some remarks on the KP system of the Camassa-Holm hierarchy
• Liouville correspondences between integrable hierarchies
• The Sturm-Liouville hierarchy of evolution equations
• Integration of pair flow of the Camassa-Holm hierarchy
• The Liouville correspondence between the Korteweg—de Vries and the Camassa‐Holm hierarchies
• The correspondence between KdV and Camassa-Holm
• The associated Camassa-Holm equation and the KdV equation
• Liouville correspondence between the modified KdV hierarchy and its dual integrable hierarchy
• Distributional profiles for traveling waves in the Camassa-Holm equation
• A biography of Russell A. Johnson
• The Sturm-Liouville hierarchy of evolution equations and the Weyl functions of related spectral problems

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