The Cauchy two-matrix model

DOI10.1007/S00220-009-0739-YzbMATH Open1197.82037arXiv0804.0873OpenAlexW1996509636MaRDI QIDQ5962375FDOQ5962375

Jacek Szmigielski, M. Bertola, Michael Gekhtman

Publication date: 22 September 2010

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce a new class of two(multi)-matrix models of positive Hermitean matrices coupled in a chain; the coupling is related to the Cauchy kernel and differs from the exponential coupling more commonly used in similar models. The correlation functions are expressed entirely in terms of certain biorthogonal polynomials and solutions of appropriate Riemann-Hilbert problems, thus paving the way to a steepest descent analysis and universality results. The interpretation of the formal expansion of the partition function in terms of multicolored ribbon-graphs is provided and a connection to the O(1) model. A steepest descent analysis of the partition function reveals that the model is related to a trigonal curve (three-sheeted covering of the plane) much in the same way as the Hermitean matrix model is related to a hyperelliptic curve.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.0873

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

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Cited In (42)

• The Hermitian two matrix model with an even quartic potential
• Multiple skew-orthogonal polynomials and 2-component Pfaff lattice hierarchy
• Singular values of products of Ginibre random matrices, multiple orthogonal polynomials and hard edge scaling limits
• Degasperis–Procesi peakon dynamical system and finite Toda lattice of CKP type
• Critical measures, quadratic differentials, and weak limits of zeros of Stieltjes polynomials
• Coupled modified KdV equations, skew orthogonal polynomials, convergence acceleration algorithms and Laurent property
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• Permanental processes from products of complex and quaternionic induced Ginibre ensembles
• An application of Pfaffians to multipeakons of the Novikov equation and the finite Toda lattice of BKP type
• Two-parameter generalizations of Cauchy bi-orthogonal polynomials and integrable lattices
• 2D Toda \(\tau\)-functions as combinatorial generating functions
• The multiplicative constant for the Meijer-G kernel determinant
• Entropy fluctuation formulas of fermionic Gaussian states
• Relating the Bures measure to the Cauchy two-matrix model
• Universality in the two‐matrix model: a Riemann‐Hilbert steepest‐descent analysis
• Strong asymptotics for Cauchy biorthogonal polynomials with application to the Cauchy two-matrix model
• The Cauchy two-matrix model, C-Toda lattice and CKP hierarchy
• Multilevel interpolations for the generalized Nikishin system on a tree graph
• Regularity of a vector potential problem and its spectral curve
• Bures–Hall ensemble: spectral densities and average entropies
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• One-matrix differential reformulation of two-matrix models
• Integrable lattice hierarchies behind Cauchy two-matrix model and Bures ensemble
• Cauchy biorthogonal polynomials
• Topological expansion for the Cauchy two-matrix model
• On the peakon dynamical system of the second flow in the Camassa-Holm hierarchy
• Hermite-Padé approximations with Pfaffian structures: Novikov peakon equation and integrable lattices
• Universality conjecture and results for a model of several coupled positive-definite matrices
• Average characteristic polynomials in the two-matrix model
• Cauchy-Laguerre two-matrix model and the Meijer-\(G\) random point field
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• ON EQUIVALENCE OF TWO HURWITZ MATRIX MODELS
• Padé approximants on Riemann surfaces and KP tau functions
• The partition function of the Bures ensemble as theτ-function of BKP and DKP hierarchies: continuous and discrete
• Product matrix processes for coupled multi-matrix models and their hard edge scaling limits
• Hard edge limit of the product of two strongly coupled random matrices
• A view of the peakon world through the lens of approximation theory
• An Inverse Spectral Problem Related to the Geng–Xue Two-Component Peakon Equation
• Rate of convergence at the hard edge for various Pólya ensembles of positive definite matrices
• SYMMETRIC SPACE TWO-MATRIX MODELS
• On the peakon inverse problem for the Degasperis-Procesi equation
• Quantum interpolating ensemble: Bi-orthogonal polynomials and average entropies

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