Reflexivity of function spaces associated to a -finite vector measure

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2016.01.076MaRDI QIDQ5962953zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ricardo del Campo, Antonio Fernández, Fernando Mayoral, Francisco Naranjo

Publication date 25 February 2016

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.01.076

\(\delta\)-ring integrable function locally strongly additive vector measure reflexivity vector measure

Banach lattices (46B42) Interpolation between normed linear spaces (46B70) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Vector-valued measures and integration (46G10)

Review text

This paper is devoted to analyse reflexivity of the spaces of \(p\)-integrable functions with respect to a vector measure in the case that the vector measure acts in a \(\delta\)-ring. For a real number \(1 < p < \infty\), three spaces are considered: the space \(L^p(\nu)\) of \(p\)-integrable functions with respect to \(\nu\), the space \(L^p_w(\nu)\) of weakly \(p\)-integrable functions with respect to \(\nu\) and the space \(L^p(\nu)\) of \(p\)-integrable functions with respect to the semivariation \(\|\nu\|\) of \(\nu\). In the last case, the integral must be understood in the Choquet sense.NEWLINENEWLINEFar from being an abstract extension of Lebesgue and Choquet spaces of integrable functions for specialists, the spaces \(L^p(\|\nu\|)\) have shown -- together with the associated Lorentz spaces \(L^{p,q}(\|\nu\|)\) -- to be a fundamental tool for representing real interpolation spaces of Banach function spaces. The reader can find information about this new interpolation setting in some recent papers by the same authors and the references therein.NEWLINENEWLINEThe corresponding results for the \(\sigma\)-algebra case and for \(L^p(\nu)\) and \(L^p_w(\nu)\) have been known since these spaces started to be studied in a systematic way at the beginning of the twenty-first century. As the authors show, the results for the \(\delta\)-ring case are similar: reflexivity of \(L^p(\nu)\) is equivalent to its coincidence with \(L^p_w(\nu)\), and with the space having the (sequential) Fatou property, or being a \(KB\)-space.NEWLINENEWLINEHowever, the case \(L^p(\|\nu\|)\) is special, and provides some results that in a sense were not expected. The paper presents a clever analysis of the reflexivity of these spaces, and shows that for this to hold some subtle requirements on the underlying vector measure \(\nu\) are needed. After analysing the (sequential) Fatou property and the order continuity of \(L^p(\|\nu\|)\) in Section 3, the authors prove the following characterization in Section 4.NEWLINENEWLINE{Theorem 4.3.} Let \(\nu\) be a vector measure on a \(\delta\)-ring. The following conditions are equivalent. {\parindent=0.6cm\begin{itemize}\item[(a)] \(\nu\) is locally strongly additive. \item[(b)] \(L^p(\|\nu\|)\) is a KB-space for every (some) \(1 < p < \infty\). \item[(c)] \(L^p(\|\nu\|)\) is reflexive for every (some) \(1 < p < \infty\).\item[(d)] The inclusion \(L^1_w(\nu) \cap L^\infty(\|\nu\|) \subseteq L^1_w(\nu) + L^\infty(\nu)\) is weakly compact. NEWLINENEWLINE\end{itemize}}

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