Triple variational principles for self-adjoint operator functions

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2015.09.004MaRDI QIDQ5963420zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Matthias Langer, Michael Strauss

Publication date 19 February 2016

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1309.0797

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvaluesvariational principlesspectral decompositionoperator functionsvariational inrequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Variational inequalities (49J40) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56) Variational methods for eigenvalues of operators (49R05) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75)

Abstract: For a very general class of unbounded self-adjoint operator function we prove upper bounds for eigenvalues which lie within arbitrary gaps of the essential spectrum. These upper bounds are given by triple variations. Furthermore, we find conditions which imply that a point is in the resolvent set. For norm resolvent continuous operator functions we show that the variational inequality becomes an equality.

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Cited in

(11)

• Unique continuation and lifting of spectral band edges of Schrödinger operators on unbounded domains
• Variational bounds to eigenvalues of selfadjoint eigenvalue problems with arbitrary spectrum
• Variational principles for self-adjoint operator functions arising from second-order systems
• Variational principles for eigenvalues of self-adjoint operator functions
• On a minimax principle in spectral gaps
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• Löwdin's bracketing function revisited
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• Variational characterizations for eigenfunctions of analytic self-adjoint operator functions
• Accumulation of complex eigenvalues of a class of analytic operator functions
• Variational principles for real eigenvalues of self-adjoint operator pencils

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