A free boundary problem arising in PDE optimization

DOI10.1007/S00526-015-0923-1MaRDI QIDQ5963592zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Giuseppe Buttazzo, Edouard Oudet, Bozhidar Velichkov

Publication date 22 February 2016

Published in Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.00141

zbMATH Keywords

optimal transportshape optimizationfree boundary problemsvariational methodselastic-plastic torsionPDE optimization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35) Existence theories for optimal control problems involving partial differential equations (49J20) Methods involving semicontinuity and convergence; relaxation (49J45) Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10) Numerical methods based on necessary conditions (49M05) Small-strain, rate-independent theories of plasticity (including rigid-plastic and elasto-plastic materials) (74C05)

Abstract: A free boundary problem arising from the optimal reinforcement of a membrane or from the reduction of traffic congestion is considered; it is of the form ${\displaystyle }$sup_{int_D heta,dx=m} inf_{uin H^1_0(D)}int_DBig(frac{1+ heta}{2}| abla u|^2-fuBig),dx.${\displaystyle }$ We prove the existence of an optimal reinforcement $heta$ and that it has some higher integrability properties. We also provide some numerical computations for $heta$ and $u$.

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Cited in

(7)

• An optimization problem with free boundary governed by a degenerate quasilinear operator.
• BV estimates on the transport density with Dirichlet region on the boundary
• On the optimal reinforcement of an elastic membrane
• Summability estimates on transport densities with Dirichlet regions on the boundary \textit{via} symmetrization techniques
• A free boundary problem with optimal transportation
• The maximization of the first eigenvalue for a two-phase material
• Optimal one-dimensional structures for the principal eigenvalue of two-dimensional domains

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