Hamiltonian formulation of exactly solvable models and their physical vacuum states

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETB.2013.05.045MaRDI QIDQ5963834zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors L'ubomír Martinovič, Pierre Grangé

Publication date 23 February 2016

Published in Physics Letters B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.6344

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General quantum mechanics and problems of quantization (81S99) Quantization in field theory; cohomological methods (81T70) Special quantum systems, such as solvable systems (81Q80)

Abstract: We clarify a few conceptual problems of quantum field theory on the level of exactly solvable models with fermions. The ultimate goal of our study is to gain a deeper understanding of differences between the usual ("spacelike") and light-front forms of relativistic dynamics. We show that by incorporating solutions of the operator field equations to the canonical formalism the spacelike and light front Hamiltonians of the derivative-coupling model acquire an equivalent structure. The same is true for the massive solvable theory, the Federbush model. In the conventional approach, the physical predictions in the two schemes disagree. Moreover, the derivative-coupling model is found to be almost identical to a free theory, in contrast to the conventional canonical treatment. Physical vacuum state of the Thirring model is then obtained by a Bogoliubov transformation as a coherent state quadratic in composite boson operators. To perform the same task in the Federbush model, we derive a massive version of Klaiber's bosonization and show that its light-front form is much simpler.

Recommendations

• Massless Thirring model in canonical quantization scheme
• A consistent Hamiltonian treatment of the Thirring-Wess and Schwinger model in the covariant gauge
• The two-dimensional derivative-coupling model revisited
• Nonexistence of the nontrivial vacuum structure in the Schwinger model. I., II.
• New Vacuum of Bethe Ansatz Solutions in Thirring Model

Cites work

• A soluble relativistic field theory
• Forms of Relativistic Dynamics
• Infinite conformal symmetry in two-dimensional quantum field theory
• New Vacuum of Bethe Ansatz Solutions in Thirring Model
• On the equivalence between sine-Gordon model and Thirring model in the chirally broken phase of the Thirring model
• Quantum field theory on lightlike slabs
• Taylor-Lagrange renormalization and gauge theories in four dimensions

Cited in

(4)

• A consistent Hamiltonian treatment of the Thirring-Wess and Schwinger model in the covariant gauge
• The two-dimensional derivative-coupling model revisited
• A Dynamical Mapping Method in Nonrelativistic Models of Quantum Field Theory
• Two-dimensional massless light-front fields and conformal field theory

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